Legislature(2005 - 2006)CAPITOL 17

03/02/2005 03:15 PM House LABOR & COMMERCE


Download Mp3. <- Right click and save file as

* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HCR 3 RENEWABLE ENERGY ALASKA PROJECT TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
+= HB 147 INSURANCE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
*+ HB 150 LICENSING RADIOLOGIC TECHNICIANS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
HB 147-INSURANCE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:52:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ANDERSON  announced that the  last order of  business would                                                               
be HOUSE  BILL NO.  147, "An  Act relating  to the  regulation of                                                               
insurance, insurance licensing,  surplus lines, insurer deposits,                                                               
motor   vehicle   service    contracts,   guaranteed   automobile                                                               
protection   products,   health   discount   plans,   third-party                                                               
administrators,    self-funded    multiple    employer    welfare                                                               
arrangements, and  self-funded governmental plans;  and providing                                                               
for an effective date."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:53:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHRISTINE SASSE,  Department Director, City of  Valdez, announced                                                               
that  she was  addressing  Article 2,  where  the bill  discusses                                                               
self-funded government plans,  and how they are going  to have to                                                               
comply with the  provisions of AS 21.85.  She  indicated that her                                                               
biggest concern was the applicability  clause found in Article 2,                                                               
page 15, line  8, which seemed too broad in  her eyes, though she                                                               
assumed  that it  was not  intended  to be  so broad.   She  then                                                               
indicated that  she had looked up  AS 39.30.090 and it  refers to                                                               
plans under  the state of Alaska,  but it appears that  any other                                                               
state  funded government  plan has  to comply.   If  this is  the                                                               
case,  then this  entire Article  2 imposes  onerous requirements                                                               
for self funded governmental plans.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS.  SASSE  then  pointed  out   that  the  filing  of  the  plan                                                               
description and the contribution  rates and the financial reports                                                               
all have  to be filed  quarterly, and  there has to  be actuarial                                                               
memorandums concerning  all these issues.   In addition  to this,                                                               
there is  a requirement  to generate  a board  of trustees.   She                                                               
added  that this  adds considerable  expense to  a plan  and very                                                               
little benefit.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:55:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. SASSE  said that  there is a  committee that  helps determine                                                               
how the plan is  to be administered.  It is  very flexible and we                                                               
have  assistance given  by a  consultant who  helps us  determine                                                               
what benefits are  reasonable under the plan.   In referring back                                                               
to the  board of trustees, she  said that having a  board that is                                                               
indifferent  and   uninterested  in   the  participants   of  the                                                               
insurance plan seems  ridiculous.  On top of this  is the cost of                                                               
the fidelity bond  and the requirement to have  an actual actuary                                                               
look at  and confirm  the plan  is financially  sound.   She also                                                               
complained  about  the  requirement  to  comply  with  additional                                                               
standards.    These  additional standards  include  defining  her                                                               
group as  a mutual  insurer, which  requires the  city to  file a                                                               
certificate of authority  with the state on an  annual basis that                                                               
requires  a financial  assurance  and legal  certification.   She                                                               
pointed out that most companies  have a separate department to do                                                               
these tasks and it is obvious,  she said, that the city of Valdez                                                               
cannot do this  and would be forced to hire  a consultant to help                                                               
on this  matter.   There is  also, she  said, the  requirement of                                                               
mutual insurers to  pay taxes to the state, which  means that the                                                               
city would pay taxes to the state.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:58:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. SASSE then stated that in  addition to all of this, there are                                                               
the rules  on regulations placed  on the director, found  on page                                                               
17,  Section  21.85.230,  line  21.  She  pointed  out  that  the                                                               
required  coverage of  risks in  parity  with other  governmental                                                               
plans would increase  the cost of insurance to  the consumer. She                                                               
indicated that  her city plan  is a good  one and that  these new                                                               
changes  will  double  the  cost   of  the  insurance  plans  and                                                               
eliminate cost effective and flexible  health insurance for those                                                               
that are under self funded governmental plans.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ROKEBERG asked  if her  consultant was  providing                                                               
actuarial analysis of solvency and also  asked if she had a stop-                                                               
loss policy.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  SASSE answered  that our  consultants has  provided us  with                                                               
considerable amount of information  that will help determine what                                                               
our premium levels  will be.  She then indicated  that there is a                                                               
policy in place and reserves are  in place, and have in fact, had                                                               
some high  claims recently but  the financial reserves  are still                                                               
viable and above the minimum required.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   ROKEBERG  asked   if  she   carried  stop   loss                                                               
insurance.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. SASSE answered that they do have stop loss insurance.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
GREG  CULBERT,  assistant  school superintendent,  Galena  School                                                               
District, stated that  his group has a self-funded  plan and that                                                               
it would  have the same problems  as mentioned by Ms.  Sasse.  He                                                               
indicated that there was a  cost effective plan for the employees                                                               
and a  trustee council in  place that administers  the insurance.                                                               
He stated that  his group and all  other self-funded governmental                                                               
plans ought to  be able to create their own  insurance and manage                                                               
in their own way.  In  lieu of their viability, he indicated that                                                               
they  have stop  loss insurance,  aggregate stop  loss insurance,                                                               
and they fund the policy quite well.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. CULBERT  then asserted  that if the  true reason  behind this                                                               
language is  to rid  the state of  self funded  insurance groups,                                                               
and get  everyone into a nationwide  policy that is based  in the                                                               
lower 48 insurance conglomerate, and  then stated that the reason                                                               
for wanting  self-funded insurance is a  fiduciary responsibility                                                               
to save  money and divert it  into the school itself,  which then                                                               
helps the community.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MATT LARKIN, Willis  of Alaska, Anchorage, stated  that he agreed                                                               
with  both   previous  speakers.     He   then  stated   that  he                                                               
specifically had  problems with  the applicability  section, from                                                               
which there  are many different  readings that can  gathered, and                                                               
that they do not make it  clear for who this section is intended.                                                               
He then  commented that these  new requirements are  onerous, and                                                               
burdensome and expensive.  He  continued by stating that new bill                                                               
is impractical by  requiring these communities to  obtain a board                                                               
of trustees even though most of  these plans do not have the need                                                               
for  a board  of trustees,  and, he  asserted, certainly  not one                                                               
that  does not  have a  vested interest  in the  group plan.   He                                                               
continued by stating that the fact  that the group cannot use one                                                               
of their own  as an entrusted trustee is ridiculous.   Lastly, he                                                               
said that  most of these communities  are not big enough  to find                                                               
someone that  is not  related or  affected by  the plan,  or more                                                               
importantly, bare  the fiduciary liability, since  they would not                                                               
be affected by its coverage.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  LARKIN then  stated  that implementing  this  bill would  be                                                               
hugely  expensive costly  as hiring  actuaries  and attorneys  to                                                               
draft  the trust  document, and  the premium  cost would  be very                                                               
costly.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:06:36 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  LARKIN stated  that all  of these  municipalities are  under                                                               
budget constraints  and that the  addition of  these requirements                                                               
will increase costs,  require them to reduce the  benefit or have                                                               
the employers  pay more for the  insurance.  He ended  by stating                                                               
that there  is nothing good that  come out of this  bill and that                                                               
these groups  already have good  plans in  place and they  do not                                                               
need this type of regulation.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
RICHARD  CAMPBELL,  General  Services Director,  Kenai  Peninsula                                                               
Borough,  asked  if this  bill  would  concern  us and  what  the                                                               
reasoning behind the drastic changes that are being proposed.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MARY STOLL, trust attorney, Local  71 Trust, stated that the bill                                                               
placed an economic burden on self-funded  plans and on the out of                                                               
state  PK's.   Why  does it  carve  out specifically  self-funded                                                               
governmental  plans  and  not  all self  funded  plans  that  are                                                               
operating in  the state.   She assumed that  it was some  sort of                                                               
ploy  to  drag  self-regulated  groups under  the  direction  and                                                               
control of the Director of Insurance.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS.  STOLL  remarked  that  these groups  do  not  operate  under                                                               
policies or contracts  of insurance.  The coverage  is given with                                                               
boards of  trustees, and  is a  product of  collective bargaining                                                               
and  the authority  to operate  in the  state as  required by  AS                                                               
21.030.21B was provided by a  letter of agreement which is signed                                                               
by  the Division  of Retirement  and Benefits.   She  pointed out                                                               
that each year they work out  what the contribution rate is going                                                               
to be based  on advise from qualified consultants  working in the                                                               
area of insurance.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
5:11:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  STOLL then  stated  that she  thought  that these  employers                                                               
would want  the contribution to  go to the provision  of benefits                                                               
and  not the  to the  compliance to  onerous filing  requirements                                                               
provided  in   this  bill.     She   then  complains   about  the                                                               
stipulations found  in the bill  concerning the  organization and                                                               
the definitions  that are used  in the  bill.  She  described the                                                               
bill as being sort  of a quagmire for her and  the rest that were                                                               
trying to interpret the bill.                                                                                                   
5:12:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  STOLL stated  that the  independent  funds already  complied                                                               
with the  fiduciary standards of  ARISA.   It would be  easier to                                                               
file a  5500 with ARISA  than comply  with the statutes  found in                                                               
this bill.  She  ended by stating that she did  not know what the                                                               
bill was  trying to  achieve other than  placing a  huge economic                                                               
burden  on plans  that are  already  struggling to  do the  right                                                               
thing by their clients                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
5:13:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COLLEEN  SAVOIE, consultant,  local  public 71  trust, wanted  to                                                               
speak specifically  to the  concerns of the  local 71  trust, but                                                               
she indicated  that there were several  other governmental groups                                                               
that are not  sure about its applicability.  This  bill imposes a                                                               
costly  administrative burden  and the  filing requirements  that                                                               
are  proposed in  House  Bill 147  is tremendous.    The cost  at                                                               
minimum  for an  actuary would  be 40  to 50  thousand dollars  a                                                               
year.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
5:15:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  SAVOIE said  the  fidelity bond  would be  no  less than  10                                                               
percent of the  benefits paid the previous year.   This is larger                                                               
than that  requirements of ARISA  and larger than  fidelity bonds                                                               
that  most  healthcare  insurers  hold.   A  bond  of  this  size                                                               
according to  several insurance carriers  we talked to  said that                                                               
is  would   increase  administrative   rates  and   increase  the                                                               
deductible on the  premiums held by the clients since  it may not                                                               
be considered an ARISA bond.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. SAVOIE then  said that the requirement for an  actuary is too                                                               
much since not too many of  them are willing to insure their work                                                               
and assume the  liability of the plan.  She  continued by stating                                                               
that employer  plan contribution rates  have to be filed  60 days                                                               
after the end of the plan  year which means that State plans have                                                               
to be  filed by  the administration sometime  towards the  end of                                                               
session.  She mentioned that this might be an inconvenience.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  SAVOIE ended  by stating  that the  bill is  unnecessary and                                                               
that all the plans that she  knew about were doing quite well and                                                               
had  governing organizations  and audits  by separate  oversight.                                                               
She ended by stating that people  involved in these plans have an                                                               
appeals process that includes arbitration and civil suits.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ROKEBERG  asked,  referring to  the  third  party                                                               
arbitration,  if  each  member  received  this  type  of  appeals                                                               
process.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:19:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. SAVOIE  answered that each  plan determines what  the appeals                                                               
process is  going to be.   They go  to the  board and then  on to                                                               
binding arbitration, which is a low cost alternative to courts.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. STOLL stated that any  allegation of fiduciary breech or non-                                                               
funding, or  insufficient funding  of the trust,  any participant                                                               
has a right to  bring suit for a breech in  trust.  She continued                                                               
by  stating that  there is  ample opportunity  to hear  testimony                                                               
concerning alleged  violation of trust  to be heard in  the court                                                               
system.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG  stated that he  sees a problem  with the                                                               
lack of supervision  in the arbitration mode, and  that this area                                                               
needs to discussed further since it  is clear that one has to sue                                                               
in order to  have someone hear grievances.  Under  state law, the                                                               
patient bill  of rights, which puts  in place a third  party peer                                                               
review  that  that  is  "scientific" peer  review  and  not  some                                                               
arbitration.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. STOLL answered  that it's more than a two-tier  process.  The                                                               
participant would  have an  opportunity to  appeal to  the claims                                                               
administrator, and from  there they go to the  board of trustees,                                                               
and they in turn, refer this  to a medical review corporation who                                                               
is given no  incentive for one decision or another.  She ended by                                                               
stating that  there are  rules that  govern self-funded  plans in                                                               
the United States and Canada.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ANDERSON said that this was a work in progress.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
[HB 147 was held over.]                                                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects